Impact of Recent Heat Wave on Public Health in Bangladesh

Abstract

Bangladesh, a country already grappling with a challenging climate, recently experienced a severe heat wave. This study investigates the impact of this heat wave on public health. We conduct a comprehensive literature review to understand the established health risks associated with heat waves. Next, we describe the methodology employed for data collection and analysis. This includes gathering data on hospital admissions, emergency department visits, and mortality rates during the heat wave period compared to historical controls. Additionally, we explore sociodemographic factors that might have exacerbated health risks. Statistical analysis will be performed to identify correlations between heat wave intensity and health outcomes. The findings will be presented, highlighting the prevalence of heat-related illnesses, vulnerable populations, and potential long-term health consequences. Finally, the study will discuss limitations and propose recommendations for future heat wave preparedness and response strategies in Bangladesh.